尼共（毛）视域中的“毛泽东主义”

摘要

尼泊尔联合共产党（毛泽东主义），将“毛泽东主义”作为其主导意识形态，在近20年的奋斗历程中，取得了很大的成就。期间，尼共（毛）分别经历了人民战争中对“毛泽东主义”的实践阶段、议会斗争中对“毛泽东主义”的渐次背离阶段，到今天在尼泊尔国内政治进程中陷入议会政治的困境。当前，尼共（毛）面临理论与实践创新的双重挑战。%Unified Communist Party of Nepal(Maoist),taking “Maoism” as its guiding ideology.During its nearly 20 years of struggle,it had made great achievements. During this period,it went through three stages that were the practice of the “maoism”in the people's war, Gradually separated from the“maoism”in the Parliament struggle, and Falled into parliamentary political predicament in Nepal's domestic political process.At the present,It faces dual challenge that is practice and theory of innovation.