Along with upgrades ware crisis is also intensifying; of the scale and complexity of software day by day, degree sott- the overall structure design and specifications of the system has become more important than the specific algorithm and data structure selection. This paper dis- cusses the concept of system structure, research background, development status, research di- rection, main content and software development process based on architecture as well.%随着软件规模和复杂度的日益升级,软件危机的程度日益加剧,系统总体结构设计和规范的重要性已远远超过特定算法和数据结构的选择。本文讨论了体系结构的概念、研究背景、发展现状、研究方向、主要内容以及基于体系结构的软件开发过程。
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