默克尔政府对华外交政策分析

摘要

默克尔自上台以来领导的“黑红”大联合政府，给不平凡的德中关系画上了浓墨重彩的一笔。这位在德国政坛上已活跃了两个任期，即将迎来她第三个四年任期的德国“铁娘子”，使德中关系变得举世瞩目。默克尔政府在对华政策上采取为实现自身利益最大化的“人权问题”与“经济利益”双管齐下的方针，使中德两国关系一度紧张。然而，随着形势的发展，两国建立了全面战略伙伴关系。在这个过程中，中德双方不论在哪些方面打交道，默克尔政府对华政策都呈现出其独特的一面。%Ever since Angela Merkel takes office as chancellor of the Grand coalition government featuring“black and red”in Germany,she has exerted a great influence on the uneven Sino-Germany relationship.After her two terms of office,this “iron lady”is about to usher in her third term of office during which time the Sino-Germany relationship will become more noteworthy. The two countries have established a comprehensive strategic partnership out of a strained relationship.The government of Merkel’s policy on China has its unique features in diverse aspects.