网络对犬儒说不！--网络公共领域犬儒主义的特点及表现形式

摘要

Born in fifth Century " cynicism", refers to a kind of deformity of the relationship between the individual and the society, and later differentiation"in person"and"superiors"cynicism. In the network public sphere, cynicism with one hand and with the reality of compromise;the other hand, do not believe that the world can be changed, holding an irrational denial and disbelief, mainly through its powerful cynicism, the elite intellectuals cynicism, religious utilitarian form.%诞生于公元前5世纪“犬儒主义”，指的是个体与社会之间的一种畸形关系，以后又分化出“在下者”和“在上者”的犬儒主义。在网络公共领域里，犬儒主义一方面与现实存在妥协的一面；另外一方面，不相信世界是可以改变的，持一种非理性的否定和怀疑的态度，其主要通过权势犬儒，精英知识分子犬儒化，信仰功利化等形式表现出来。