清末民初江苏自开商埠保险业探析

摘要

In the later Qing dynasty and early republic of China, the modern insurance industry in Jiangsu province had a gradual process of development, so did the insurance industry of the ports opened voluntarily by China in Jiangsu province. The article, from the perspective of the insurance industry of the ports opened voluntanrily by China in Jiangsu province, from the number, the size of funds, the development of business, the na- ture and types, and so on, discussed the development profile. The author believed that during the period of the later Qing dynasty and early republic of China, the insurance industry of the ports opened voluntarily by China in Jiangsu province got to preliminary development, it was prompted by some benefical factors, such as social economic environment, Jiangsu advanced theory, the own advantages of ports opened voluntanrily by China in Jiangsu province, favorable institutional environment and so on. However, they showed such characteristic as the distribution of unbalanced regional and the development of instability, etc.%清末民初，近代江苏保险业经历了从无到有的过程，其自开商埠保险业亦是如此。文章以清末民初江苏自开商埠保险业为视角，从数量、资金规模、开展业务及性质类别等方面探析其发展概况，认为这一时期江苏自开商埠民族保险业在社会经济环境，江苏先进理论，自开商埠自身优势，优越制度环境等有利因素的促使下得到初步发展，但呈现出地区分布不平衡，发展不稳定等特点。