膜分离技术及其在中药制药领域中的应用概况

摘要

As a new type of separation and purification technology, membrane separation technology has been applied in many fields like chemical engineering and biotechnology, but applied less in the field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy. In this paper, the separation mechanism of different kinds of membrane separation technology were introduced, such as microfiltration, ultra-filtration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, liquid membrane, molecular imprinting membrane, vapor permeation and so on, and the new research progress on the application of membrane separation technology in the traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy was presented and the research prospects of membrane separation technology were also been pointed out.%膜分离技术作为一种新型的分离纯化技术,已在化学化工、制药、生物等领域得到运用,但在中药制药领域的应用研究则较少.本文以微滤,超滤、纳滤、反渗透、液膜、分子印迹膜、渗透汽化等膜分离技术为例综述了膜分离原理及其在中药制药领域中的应用和研究新进展,并对其发展前景进行了展望.