Genetic algorithm is a sort of self-adapting,overall-optimized,probability search algorithm which simulates organism's heredity and evolution process.This paper illustrates the key points in Genetic algorithm,and by analyzing the characteristics of genetic algorithm,lists its weak points,and poses some countermeasures.%遗传算法是模拟生物在自然环境中的遗传和进化过程而形成的一种自适应全局优化概率搜索算法。本文讲述了遗传算法的相关知识要点,通过对遗传算法特点的分析,提出遗传算法的缺点,然后针对遗传算法的缺点提出相应的一些改进方法。
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