新时期农村基层干部队伍生成方式及利弊分析--以“内生型”与“嵌入型”为视角

摘要

In the late 1970s , China's rural areas carried out a reform with the decentralization of power and the development of rural economy as the main goal . At the same time , the focus of academic research sank again . In the new period the construction of rural grassroots cadres has become the key of academic research . Through combining the background and the system environment with the grassroots cadres generational shift time , and from the perspective of endogenous and embedded types , the thesis analyzes and compares the types of rural grassroots cadres and differences after the reform and opening-up policy , to get the profound influence of grassroots cadres with different backgrounds on the political and economic life in the country . This has a certain significance to construct the rural grassroots cadres team and to build a new socialist countryside .%20世纪70年代末开始，中国农村地区进行了一场以下放政治权力、发展农村经济为主要目标的分权式改革，学术研究重心再次下沉，新时期农村基层干部队伍建设问题成为了学界的研究焦点。通过结合新时期基层干部所处的时代背景和制度环境，从内生型和嵌入型两个研究视角来分析和比较改革开放以来农村基层干部的类型和差异，把握不同方式产生的基层干部对农村政治、经济生活的深刻影响，这对加强农村基层干部队伍建设以及深入研究乡村治理问题都具有一定意义。