The book The Great Gatsby reappears the development situation of the American society in the 1920s.The protagonist Gatsby's course from poverty to wealth, from the beginning of a dream to the disillusion of the dream showed a series of problems in the American society, and revealed the characteristics of the overflow of material and selfishness of the capitalist society in the Jazz Age.The death of Gatsby marked the disillusion of "the American dream".%《了不起的盖茨比》一书再现了20世纪20年代美国社会发展的状况.主人公盖茨比从贫穷到富足、从梦起到梦灭的历程,展现了美国社会的一系列问题,揭示了"爵士乐时代"资本主义社会物欲横行、拜金泛滥、自私充斥的特征,盖茨比的死亡标志着"美国梦"的彻底幻灭.
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