基于PPT模式的哈尼梯田生态保护性开发研究--以腊姑同株哈尼梯田为例

摘要

The protection principle of Hani terraced fields is dynamic protection, participating, organic agriculture, ecological tourism and the implementation of ecological compensation. Our research, from the perspective of the PPT pattern, explore how to use PPT pattern, Hani terrace heritage sites of ecological protection and local minorities out of poverty to become rich together. La-gu Tong-zhu Hani terraced fields with a total area of more than 5000 acres, is located in the Huang-lian mountains nature reserve, is the world natural and cultural heritage Hong-he Hani terraced fields of one of the key protection area. To develop rural ecotourism, is the first selection of the local rich strategy. By implementing PPT strategy, is conducive to the protection of ethnic traditional culture at the same time, to obtain certain economic benefits, to the local economic and social sustainable development has the extremely vital significance.%哈尼梯田的保护原则是动态保护与多方参与，保护途径是发展有机农业、生态旅游和实施生态补偿。我们的研究从PPT模式入手，探索如何应用PPT模式，将哈尼梯田遗产地生态保护与当地少数民族脱贫致富结合起来。腊姑同株哈尼梯田总面积达5000多亩，位于黄连山自然保护区边缘，是世界自然文化遗产红河哈尼梯田的重点保护片区之一。开展基于PPT模式的乡村生态旅游，是当地脱贫致富的首选战略。通过实施PPT战略，有利于在保护民族传统文化的同时，获得一定的经济效益，对当地社会经济的可持续发展具有极其重要的意义。