首页> 中文期刊> 《河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 >复合型动植物蛋白发泡剂的制备及其性能研究

复合型动植物蛋白发泡剂的制备及其性能研究

             

摘要

纯蛋白类发泡剂有生产成本高、发泡倍数低等缺点.选用牛角粉、豆饼、NaOH、化学发泡剂、增稠剂、钙剂为主要原料,对蛋白质发泡剂配方以及水解条件进行正交试验优化,并通过与化学发泡剂的复配技术,研制出一种复合型蛋白发泡剂.研究表明,当化学发泡剂为50 g、增稠剂为5 g、钙剂为20 g、蛋白发泡剂为35 g时,得到了一种发泡倍数大于28倍,稳定时间大于45 h,泌水量小于10 mL/h的复合型蛋白发泡剂.该发泡剂具有发泡能力强、发泡倍数高、稳定性高、泡沫细腻等特点.%The pure protein foaming agent featured with the shortcomings high production costs,low multiples of foaming.Horn powder,soybean meal,NaOH,chemical foaming agent,thickener,calcium are chosed by the main raw material;hydrolyzed protein foaming agent formulations and conditions of orthogonal experiments,and developed a complex protein foaming agent,through the compound with the chemical blowing agent technology.The results show that: when the chemical foaming agent to 50g,thickener for the 5g,calcium for the 20g,35g protein foaming agent is obtained when a foam is greater than a multiple of 28 times,settling time is greater than 45h,secretion of water less than 10mL/h protein foam compound.This kind of foam featured with higher foaming abilities,higher foaming times,a foam ability,foam higher stability,foam delicate,etc.

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