东西方思维差异在英汉语法中的映现

摘要

语言是思维的外衣，思维是语言生成和发展的深层机制，二者紧密相联。东西方思维模式之间存在着巨大差异。东方思维模式重视整体性、直观性与模糊性，而西方思维模式重视分析性、精确性和逻辑性。东西方思维模式的差异在英汉两种语言的语法体系中也有所体现。文章主要探讨了东西方思维模式影响下的英汉语言在形态学、句法学以及语言模糊性等方面的差异。%Language and thought are closely connected with each other in that language is the chief instrument of thought and thought is the inmost mechanism of language generation. The differences between Sino-western thinking modes are reflected in their grammatical systems. This paper mainly focuses on the discussion of the grammatical reflections of the differences between Sino-western thinking modes from the three aspects of morphology,syntax as well as degrees of obscurity.