基于组合评价法的安徽省城市化水平综合研究

摘要

By applying the three single evaluation methods-factor analysis,principal component analysis and entro-py analysis-to evaluate the level of urbanization in Anhu,this paper got the urbanization ranking of 16 cities in An-hui. By cluster analysis,the urbanization level in Anhui was divided into a high level of urbanization,middle,low areas. And finally this paper proposed five policy suggestions-upgrading of industrial structure optimization,vigor-ously developing the tertiary industry development,continuing to deepen reform,accelerating the central city build-ing and strengthening infrastructure construction.%运用平均值法对因子分析、主成分分析、熵权法三种单项评价法得到的安徽省城市化水平进行组合评价，经事后检验发现四种评价方法的结果具有一致性，最终得到安徽省16个城市的城市化水平综合排名。通过聚类分析将安徽省城市化发展水平分为城市化水平较高、中等、较低三类地区，并针对安徽省城市化发展提出了优化产业结构升级、大力发展第三产业、不断深化体制改革、加快中心城市建设、加强基础设施建设等五项政策建议。