彝族习得汉语普通话元音的统计性分析

摘要

采取声学实验与统计分析相结合的方法,以44位彝族人为例,分析了彝族习得汉语普通话元音的情况,归纳出他们所发的汉语普通话元音的特点。实验与统计分析结果显示,彝族习得的汉语普通话元音跟标准的普通话元音相比存在明显的系统性偏误。根据研究结果提出彝族学习汉语普通话元音的针对性意见。%This article researches the 44 Yi people by acoustics experiment and statistical analysis to sum up the features of their mandarin Chinese vowels. The results show that there exist obvious systematic errors between the vowels acquired by the Yi group and those of the standard Mandarin. For the Yi Group, the pertinent suggestions have been put forward for them to learn the Chinese vowels better.