我国收入分配对消费需求的影响

摘要

In the present stage, our country’s income distribution gap enlarges increasingly, and the specific performance between urban and rural areas, between different regions and between the employers and workers. Based on the nonlinear regression analysis of total social consumption function and the per capita consumption function, it can be found that the marginal consume propensity of the total social consumption function is much lower than marginal propensity to consume of the per capita consumption function. Income distribution gap caused the deviation of marginal propensity to consume of the social total consumption function to marginal propensity to consume of the per capita consumption function considerably. Therefore, to improve the marginal propensity to consume of the whole social, we must try to reduce China's income distribution gap, improve the regional income distribution, and strengthen the adjustment of income redistribution effect.%　　现阶段我国收入分配差距不断扩大，具体表现在城乡之间、地区之间以及劳资之间。通过对社会总消费函数和人均消费函数进行非线性回归分析可以发现，社会总消费函数的边际消费倾向大大低于人均消费函数的边际消费倾向。收入分配差距造成了社会总消费函数的边际消费倾向对人均消费函数的边际消费倾向的大幅偏离。因此，要提高整个社会的边际消费倾向，必须努力缩小我国的收入分配差距，改善地区之间收入分配状况，加强收入再分配的调节作用