大数据时代中国大学生科技创新思维新内涵思考

摘要

This thesis discusses deep change of scientific innovative thinking in three aspects of knowledge structure, thought object and thought mode under the background of big data. Questionnaire and interview are employed to in-vestigate the status quo of university student's scientific innovative thinking. It shows that they have vague knowl-edge of big data and they still follow traditional thought habit and research method in scientific innovation activities. They don't realize big data's important purpose and meaning towards scientific innovation. It leads to insufficiency of their scientific innovation ability. So this thesis proposes new connotation for university student's scientific innova-tive thought, which is grasp of big data technology's basic knowledge, development of big data sense and possession of relevant thought mode demanded by this era.%论述了在大数据背景下，科技创新思维在知识结构、思维对象和思维方式三个方面发生的深刻变革。并通过问卷调查和访谈方法，调研了当前大学生的科技创新思维现状，发现大数据的认识很模糊，在科技创新活动中仍然沿用传统的思维习惯和研究方法，没有认识到大数据对于科技创新的重要作用和意义，导致其科技创新能力仍显不足。因此，对大学生科技创新思维提出了新的内涵，即掌握大数据技术的基本知识、养成大数据意识，具有这个时代所要求的相关性思维方式。