女扮男装与妻妾和睦--«笔生花»的女性理想及其实现

摘要

The character of Jiang Huiying in the Blossom Pen revealed the female ideals that the female should rush bravely out of their boudoir and administrated the public affairs as males.Jiang Huiying changed her duty to help males to take in concubines and to make them live harmoniously af-ter she had to return to her female identity.This paper tries to analyze the fragility of the female ide-als,and reveal Jiang Huiying’s ambivalence,which shows that it is impossible for women to be equal as men at that time.%«笔生花»通过女扮男装的姜惠英这一形象反映了作者希望女性勇敢冲出闺房、与男性平等地管理社会事物的女性理想。当姜惠英不得不回到女性身份后，她的主要职责便转变为帮助男子纳妾，并促使妻妾和睦。本文试图分析女子冲出闺房理想的脆弱性及历史限制，揭示姜惠英促使男子多妻制正常运转的矛盾心理，以及这一行为与其女性理想的本质矛盾，从而说明那个时代的女子想要与男子一样“治国、齐家、平天下”是多么不可能。