了解大学生的生态素养现状具有十分重要的意义。在对广东省部分高校大学生生态素养的调查显示，大学生的生态知识素养虽有所提升，但是还不够全面和深刻；生态伦理素养虽有所加强，但不够健全和完善；生态行为素养虽已开始养成，但仍存在缺位或失范。鉴于目前大学生生态素养的现状，高校应广泛开展大学生生态文明教育，切实提高“知识育人”效果；大力加强校园生态文化建设，努力营造“环境育人”氛围；建立健全生态环境规章制度，充分发挥“制度育人”作用；积极开展生态体验活动，着力强化“实践育人”功能。%This study investigates the current situation of college students ’ ecological literacy in severalThe results indicate that college students' ecological knowledge literacy has been improved, but not comprehensively and profoundly; their ecological ethics literacy has been strengthened, but not perfectly; their ecological behavior literacy has already been developed, but with deficiencies and anomie. Given the current situation of college students’ ecological literacy, the ecological civilization education should be carried out extensively to enhance the educational function of knowledge;the construction of campus ecological culture should be reinforced to develop the educational function of environment; regulatory framework regarding ecological concept should be strengthened to give full play to the educational function of rules and regulations, and ecological experience activities should be actively promoted to intensify the educational function of practice.
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