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河边护堤固岸种植绿竹技术试验研究

     

摘要

对河边种植绿竹的母株分别用吲哚丁酸、ABT生根粉溶液浸苗后蘸黄泥浆种植和母株直接蘸黄泥浆栽培,进行了不同技术试验,结果表明:种植后的苗木平均成活率达98.0%;第1年出笋率76.8%,第2年出笋率达136%;绿竹根系发达,根系交错密集,出笋迅速,竹长茂盛,枝叶茂密,达到丰产。河边种植绿竹能防风、减少风沙袭击,起到护堤固岸作用,保护农田、农作物的生长。绿竹可调节空气,净化空气,株型美观,翠绿喜人,具有观赏性价值,是河岸绿化生态的好树种。%Planting green bamboo along the river side ,the different technical tests are conducted under two conditions .One uses IBA and ABT rooting powder solution to soak seedling and dipping in yellow mud .The other one is directly dipped in yellow mud .The average survival rate reaches 98% .The bamboo shooting rate of 1a is 76 .8% w hile that of 2a reaches 136% .Bamboo's roots cross intensively and shoot quickly .In the same time ,the growing situation of bamboo is quite well and it has dense foliage ,which can be seen as high yield .The cultivation of the green bamboo can prevent the damage from wind and sand ,which play the role of consolidating the dike shore ,protecting the farmland and the grow th of crop .In addition ,the green bamboo can adjust air quality ,purify the air .Its good -looking appearance is of high ornamental value and it is the good species for ecological afforestation .

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