非均粒悬浮液的陶瓷膜错流深滤速度研究

摘要

根据使用陶瓷膜中存在的问题,并以非对称陶瓷膜结构特点为基础,提出了以陶瓷膜支撑层（深层）与膜层共同作为过滤介质的一种新的陶瓷膜错流深层过滤方式。用非均粒径高岭土悬浮液,经过自行设计的实验流程和错流过滤器,进行了陶瓷膜错流深层过滤等实验。对取得的实验数据进行分析对比,得到了在相同操作条件下新方式比传统错流膜过滤的过滤阻力增长减缓、过滤速度更快且更稳定等结论。%Based on the characteristic of the ceramic membrane,this thesis use the membrane layer and supporting layer together to filter suspension.this article develops a new way of ceramic membrane filtration,which is named ceramic membrane cross-flow deep filtration.Using the heterogeneous particle size suspension as the material,the experiment is finished in a self-design filter and process is also brand new.According to analysis the results which are acquired by the experiment,it is presented in this work that the rate of filtration which is obtained when the ceramic membrane filtration is applying the new way is faster and more stable than the traditional cross-flow membrane filtration.