This letter investigates the wavelet transform,as well as the principle and the method of the noise reduction based on wavelet transform,it chooses the threshold noise reduction,and discusses in detail the principles,features and design steps of the threshold method. Rigrsure,heursure,sqtwolog and minimization four kinds of threshold selection method are compared qualitatively,and quantitatively. The wavelet analysis toolbox of MATLAB helps to realize the computer simulation of the signal noise reduction. The graphics and calculated standard deviation of the various threshold noise reductions show that,when dealing with the actual pressure signal of the oil pipeline leakage,sqtwolog threshold selection method can effectively remove the noise. Aiming to the pressure signal of the oil pipeline leakage,the best choice is the wavelet threshold noise reduction with sqtwolog threshold. The leakage point is close to the actual position,with the relative error of less than 1%.
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