论我国现代化路径的选择与构建--从质疑西方学者的“社会现代化理论”开始

摘要

Early Western“Social Modernization Theory” insists that the process of modernization in developing countries is the“westernization” process, namely, the so-called“continuous mode”.Practices have proven that the modernization path is by no means a single“continuous mode”.Developing countries will be able not only to absorb and learn from the modern achievements and experience of developed capitalist countries, but also to bypass the westernized trap and to choose a modernized development pattern which is suitable for their national conditions.As for China, it can definitely take a socialist modernization path with Chinese characteristics.%西方早期“社会现代化理论”认为，发展中国家的现代化过程就是“西方化”过程，即所谓的“连续模式”。实践证明，西方化不一定能够实现现代化，现代化也不止西方化一条路径。发展中国家完全可以绕开西方化陷阱，选择一条适合本国国情的现代化发展方式。就中国而言，完全可以走出有中国特色的社会主义现代化道路。