试析英国在波兰王位继承战争中的中立政策

摘要

The War of the Polish Succession was the struggle for control over Poland between European powers.Robert Walpole determined England to hold aloof from the war with which England had no direct interest relation.English neutrality conformed to national interest of England and had an influence on European situation.%波兰王位继承战争是欧洲列强争夺波兰的一场战争,英国在这场战争中没有直接的战略利益。为了保护英国的商业利益,避免卷入大陆冲突,英国在沃尔波尔的领导下,采取中立政策,拒绝援助奥地利。英国的政策符合当时的国家利益,但对欧洲局势产生了重要影响。