首页> 中文期刊> 《临床心身疾病杂志》 >行为干预对青光眼患者治疗依从性的影响

行为干预对青光眼患者治疗依从性的影响

             

摘要

Objective To explore the influence of behavior intervention on treat‐ment compliance of glaucoma patients . Methods Behavior interventions were given to 120 glaucoma patients on the basis of routine treatment and nursing ,their w hole hospitalizations observed ,and they followed up for 1 year after discharge .Patients’ compliance behaviors and life styles were added up with self‐made questionnaire and ophthalmotonic changes detected using Goldmann applana‐tion tonometer .Results After intervention patients’ compliance behavior rate and health life style propor‐tion heightened more significantly (P<0 .01) and intraocular pressures were significantly lower (P<0 .05 or 0 .01) compared with pre‐intervention .Conclusion Behavior interventions could notably improve com‐pliance behaviors of glaucoma patients ,promote the establishment of health life style ,and is beneficial to the control of intraocular pressures .%目的:探讨行为干预对青光眼患者治疗依从性的影响。方法对120例青光眼患者在常规治疗及护理的基础上予以行为干预,观察住院全程,出院后随访1a。自拟调查表统计患者的遵医行为、生活方式,采用哥德曼压平眼压计检测眼压的变化。结果干预后患者遵医行为率、健康生活方式比例较干预前显著提高(P<0.01),眼压水平显著低于干预前(P<0.05或0.01)。结论行为干预能显著提高青光眼患者的遵医行为,促进患者建立健康的生活方式,有利于将眼压控制在理想状态。

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