儿童功能性便秘相关检查的研究进展

摘要

功能性便秘（FC）是儿童时期的常见病、多发病。临床诊断除了要符合便秘的诊断标准，完善一般常规检查外，还需进一步行胃肠传输时间测定、肛门直肠测压及结肠镜等相关检查以除外其他原因造成的便秘。文章介绍几种便秘相关检查的最新研究进展，为临床医师提供一定的指导与借鉴。%Functional constipation is a common and frequently occurring disease in childhood. In addition to meeting the clinical di-agnostic criteria for constipation and performing the general routine examinations, there are the need to have further examinations such as colonic transit time measurement, anorectal manometry and colonoscopy in order to rule out other causes. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to introduce several latest research progress in examinations related to constipation in children and to provide some gui-dance and references for clinicians.