护理干预在间歇性清洁导尿治疗糖尿病神经源性膀胱中的应用体会

摘要

目的 回顾分析糖尿病神经源性膀胱患者应用间歇性清洁导尿治疗的状况并评价护理干预对其疗效的影响.方法 将93例应用间歇性清洁导尿法治疗糖尿病神经源性膀胱患者随机分为护理干预组46例和对照组47例,随访8周,分析总结护理干预对疗效和患者依从性的影响.结果 2组疗效均显著,但护理干预组较对照组膀胱残余尿减少显著,疗效更明显.结论 护理干预在间歇性清洁导尿治疗糖尿病神经源性膀胱中有重要作用.%Objective To analyze the efficacy of intermittent clean catheterization in the treatment of patients with diabetic neurogenic bladder retrospectively and to evaluate the influence of nursing intervention on the efficacy.Methods 93 diabetic neurogenic bladder patients treated with intermittent clean catheterization were randomly divided into nursing intervention group (n =46) and control group (n =47).After a follow-up of 8 weeks,influence of nursing intervention on the therapeutic efficacy and the compliance of patients was analyzed and summarized.Results All the patients had significant therapeutic efficacy.Residual urine volume in urinary bladder in the nursing intervention group was significantly less than that in the control group,so therapeutic efficacy in the nursing intervention group was much better.Conclusion Nursing intervention plays an important role in the treatment of diabetic neurogenic bladder patients with intermittent clean catheterization.