护理干预对老年前列腺增生手术患者术后康复的影响

摘要

目的 探讨护理干预对老年前列腺增生患者术后康复的影响.方法 将泌尿外科收治的88例老年前列腺增生手术患者随机分2组,各44例.观察组围术期采用快速康复外科护理,对照组采用常规护理.比较2组术后的恢复情况.结果 观察组术后的排气时间、下床活动时间、进食时间、输液时间、住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).观察组术后的并发症少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).观察组术后1周的RUV、Qmax大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 快速康复护理能够加速老年前列腺增生手术患者的术后康复,减少术后并发症,改善远期疗效.%Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on postoperative rehabilitation of elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.Methods A total of 88 elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia in department of urology were randomly divided into two groups,with 44 cases in per group.The observation group was given perioperative fast-track surgery nursing,and the control group received routine nursing.The postoperative recovery of the two groups was compared.Results The exhaust time,ambulation time,eating time,infusion time,hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).The postoperative complications in the observation group were less than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).The RUV and Qmax after 1 week in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Fast-track surgery can accelerate postoperative rehabilitation of elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia,reduce postoperative complications and improve long-term efficacy.