电针治疗女性混合性尿失禁疗效观察

摘要

目的:观察电针对女性混合性尿失禁(MUI)的治疗效果.方法:42例女性混合性尿失禁患者应用单纯电针治疗.治疗前后分别应用国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷简表(ICI-Q-SF)、排尿日记和24h尿垫试验对患者尿失禁进行评估.结果:42例患者治愈率为14.3％,有效率78.6％.治疗前后ICI-Q-SF评分从16(2.25)降至8(3.5)；24h尿失禁发作次数从3(3)降至1(1.3)；24h漏尿量由(39 +26.1)g降至(18.6±12.5)g；以上指标变化差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论:电针是MUI的一种有效治疗手段.%Objective:To investigate the effect of electro-acupuncture for treadng female patients with mixed urinary incontinence (MUI).Methods:42 women with MUI were recruited to take electro-acupuncture therapy for eight weeks.The International Consultation on Incontinence questionnaire short form (ICI-Q-SF) score,the number of incontinence episodes and urine leakage were measured before and after the treatment.Results:The cure rate and response rates were 14.3％ and 78.6％ respectively for electro-acupuncture.After eight weeks treatment the ICI-Q-SF score dropped from 16 (2.25) to 8 (3.5) ; the number of incontinence episodes fell from 3 (3) to 1 (1.3) ; the urine leakage decreased from (39 + 26.1) g to (18.6 + 12.5) g.All the differences were significant (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion:The electro-acupuncture is a kind of mean to treat MUI.