针灸治疗成人惊恐发作取穴规律探讨

摘要

目的：总结并分析针灸治疗成人惊恐发作的临床文献中的取穴规律。方法：电子检索中国期刊全文数据库（ CNKI）、维普中文期刊数据库（ VIP）和万方学术期刊全文数据库、中国生物医学文献光盘数据库（ CBM disc）、Pubmed等数据库中1980年1月～2014年8月收录有关针灸治疗成人惊恐发作的临床文献，将纳入文献进行描述性分析。结果：共纳入26篇中文文献，选用腧穴数最多的经脉从多到少依次为足阳明胃经、足太阳膀胱经、足少阳胆经；使用频次大于5次的腧穴从多到少依次为内关、神门、三阴交。结论：目前临床上针灸治疗本病的取穴组方较为繁杂，仍需进一步探寻及规范化。%Objective:To summarize and analyze acupoint rules for the treatment of adult panic attack from clinical documents.Methods:Search the related articles on adult panic attack by acupuncture and moxibustion therapy from China National Knowledge Infrastructure database ( CNKI) , VIP database ( VIP) , Wanfang data-base, Chinese Biomedical Literature database (CBMdisc) and Pubmed from January 1980 to August 2014.Re-sults:Totally there were 26 Chinese articles involved lin this study.According to the amount of acupoints of me-ridians,the stomach meridian of Foot-Yangming,the bladder meridian of Foot-Taiyang and the gallbladder meridian of Foot-Shaoyang were the widely used meridians.While the most frequently used acupoints were Neiguan (PC6), Shenmen (HT7) and Sanyinjiao (SP6).Conclusion:Currently, the acupoint selection rules for adult panic attacks are multifarious, which still needs to be further explored and standardized.