儿童回春颗粒治疗小儿麻疹的疗效观察

摘要

Objective To study the effect of ErtongHuichunKeli in treating pediatric measles. Methods 117 children with measles were randomly divided into the treatment group(n=60)and control group(n=57). The control group was given ribavirin injection and conventional symptomatic treatment,but use ErtongHuichunKeli for the treatment group as additional therapy. After 7days,The total efficiency rate ,antifebrile time ,the eruption completely scabby time,cough sputum ease time,diarrhea subsided time,white blood cells resume normal time,hospital stays,the measles merger pneumonia cases and laryngitis cases were compared between the two groups. Results The total efficiency rate of treatment group was 91.67%,andit was 75.44%in control group, and there was significant difference(P<0.05). Antifebrile time,the eruption completely scabby time,cough sputum ease time,diarrhea subsided time, white blood cells resume normal time,hospital stays,the measles merger pneumonia cases and laryngitis cases were significantly less than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion ErtongHuichunKeli has good effect in treating pediatric measles.%目的：观察儿童回春颗粒治疗小儿麻疹的疗效。方法将117例麻疹患儿按随机数字表法分为2组，对照组57例，采用利巴韦林10 mg/（kg·d），静脉滴注；治疗组60例，在对照组治疗基础上口服儿童回春颗粒，按照患儿的年龄不同给予不同剂量，2组治疗均7 d。比较2组患儿的疗效和退热时间、皮疹持续时间、咳嗽和咯痰缓解时间、腹泻消退时间、白细胞复常时间、住院天数及由麻疹所引起的并发症（肺炎和喉炎）情况。结果治疗组总有效率为91.67%，对照组为75.44%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；治疗组的退热时间、皮疹持续时间、咳嗽和咯痰缓解时间、腹泻消退的时间、白细胞复常时间及住院天数均较对照组缩短；由麻疹引起的并发症肺炎和喉炎的患儿也较对照组明显减少，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论儿童回春颗粒治疗小儿麻疹疗效显著。