我国旅游业与城镇化互动发展的统计分析

摘要

选取2003-2012年相关数据，运用主成分分析法进行实证研究，结果显示除2008年和2009年，其他年份我国旅游业水平呈逐渐提高的趋势。对旅游业推进城镇化进程进行回归分析，结果显示旅游业发展水平每提高1个点，就推动城镇化进程提高0．04；对城镇化促进旅游业发展进行回归分析，结果显示城镇化进程每提高1个点，就促进旅游业发展水平提升23。旅游业的发展推进了城镇化进程，城镇化为旅游业发展开拓了空间，二者相互促进。%Relevant data from 2003 to 2012 are selected and analyzed by using principal component a-nalysis ( pca) .The result shows that in all years but 2008 and 2009 ,tourism levels showed a trend of gradual increase in our country.Regression analysis is carried out on the tourism-urbanization process,and the results show that one point increase on the level of tourism development can promote urbanization process by 0.04. Regression analysis is carried out on the urbanization promoting the development of tourism industry,and the result shows that the one-point increase of urbanization is to promote tourism development by 23 .Tourism industry promotes the development of the urbanization process and urbanization enlarges the space for the tourism development.There is mutual promotion between them two.