地质工程中物理模拟方法综述

摘要

物理模拟试验是地质工程工作中一种重要的研究手段,介绍了物理模拟的原理、研究目的、方法以及它的重要地位等。在查阅大量相关资料的基础上,对地质工程中常用的物理模拟试验方法的发展历史、原理、优缺点以及它们的应用情况进行详细的分析,主要对离心模型试验进行了阐述,最后就物理模拟试验作了简要的总结。%The physical simulation is an important research method in geological engineering work.In this paper,the principle of the physical simulation,purpose,method,and its important position,etc.are systematically introduced.On the basis of a large number of relevant information,the author analyzes the development history,principles,relative merits of the physical simulation testing method and the application,mainly focuses on the centrifuge simulating model test.Finally,a brief summary on physical simulation has been given in the paper.