资本注入与农村经济

摘要

A competitive rural economic entity model with adverse selection was constructed by adopting credit rationing theory. The results showed that there were two equilibriums as well as two investment situations in rural market, i.e. separating equilibrium, pooling equilibrium, deficient investment and excessive investment. Wage, wealth and industrial nature were the key factors in influencing the equilibrium of rural credit market and the equilibrium of labor market.%运用信贷配给理论,构建了一个竞争的、存在逆向选择的农村经济体模型.研究结果表明,农村市场存在2种不同的均衡--分离均衡和混同均衡及2种不同的投资状态--投资不足和投资过度;工资、财富和产业性质是影响农村信贷市场均衡和劳动力市场均衡的关键因素.