在新农村建设背景下,论述了农村公共服务供给机制重塑的必要性,其有利于提升政府公共服务能力,满足广大农民需求；有利于构建农村多元化公共服务体系,提高农村公共服务供给效率；有利于实现城乡公共服务均等化,统筹城乡发展.分析了我国农村公共服务供给中存在的问题:农村公共服务需求量庞大,政府财政支出不足；社会组织发育不健全,公共服务能力薄弱；城乡差异较大,公共服务供给非均等化；农村公共公共服务体系单一,功能不够完善；农村公共服务市场化程度较低,效率有待提升.针对这些问题,提出了农村公共服务供给机制重塑的策略:加大政府投入力度,扩大公共服务的覆盖面；积极支持社会组织成长发育,提升其公共服务能力；打破二元体制,实现城乡公共服务的均等化；健全农村多元化公共服务体系,完善其公共服务功能；推进农村公共服务市场化进程,提高公共服务供给效率.%Under the background of new village construction, the necessity of remodeling the supply mechanism of rural public service is ex pounded. It is conducive to improving the capability of public service to satisfy farmers' demand; to constructing a rural diversified public service system and improving the supply efficiency of rural public goods; to realizing the equalization of urban-rural public services to coordinate urban rural development. Problems in the supply of Chinese rural public services are analyzed: the demand of rural public goods is enormous, govern mental fiscal expenditure is insufficient; social organization is imperfect and public service capability is weak; urban-rural gap is large and the supply of pubic service is unequal; the system of rural public service is single and the functions are imperfect; the market degree of rural public service is low and the efficiency needs improving. In view of these problems, the strategies for remodeling the supply mechanism of rural public service are put forward, covering intensifying the input intensity of the government, expand the coverage of public services; vigorously support the development of social organization and improving its capability of public goods; breaking through dual system and realizing the equalization of ur ban-rural public service; perfecting rural diversified public services and perfecting its public service functions; promoting the market progress of rural public services and improving the efficiency of public service.
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