This paper reviews and summarizes the research achievements of drought resistance of medicinal plants,mainly including the growth and development, physiological and biochemical characteristics, the effective ingredients, etc. , moreover, the approaches for improving drought resistance of medicinal plants were put forward, which will be a certainly theoretical basis for drought mechanism exploration of medicinal plants.%从生长发育、生理生化、有效成分等方面概述了近年来药用植物对干旱胁迫响应的研究成果,提出了提高药用植物抗旱性的途径,以期为药用植物抗旱机理研究和探索提供一定理论依据.
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