17 indices are selected, such as the growth rate of total regional output value, the proportion of tertiary industry in GDP, per capita financial expenditure, and soil erosion rate of Guizhou Province in 2009. According to the relevant indices data of statistical yearbook and governmental website, by using the method of factor analysis and the method of cluster analysis, we assess the competitiveness of county economy in 88 counties of Guizhou Province. The results show that the competitiveness of county economy in Guizhou Province is impacted by factors of location and economic foundation. In addition, the resources environment, economic structure, economic developmental speed and other factors also impact the competitiveness of county economy in Guizhou Province. Based on these, in the light of the developmental characteristics of different counties in conjunction with different developmental advantages in different regions, we should adopt different developmental strategies according to local conditions, which is significant to rapid, healthy and sustainable development of county economy in Guizhou Province.%选取2009年贵州省地区生产总值增长率、第三产业占GDP比重、人均财政支出、水土流失率等17项指标,依据统计年鉴及政府网站相关指标数据,利用因子分析法和聚类分析法对贵州省88个县(市、区)的县域经济竞争力进行评价.结果表明,贵州省县域经济竞争力高低除取决于区位和经济基础因素外,资源环境、经济结构、经济发展速度等因素同样发挥重要作用.在此基础上,根据不同的县域发展特点,结合各地不同的发展优势,因地制宜,实施不同的发展战略,对推动贵州省各县域经济的快速健康可持续发展具有重要意义.
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