首页> 中文期刊> 《安徽农业科学》 >6种药剂防治中海拔地区烟草赤星病的药效研究

6种药剂防治中海拔地区烟草赤星病的药效研究

         

摘要

[ Objective ] The aim was to select the medicament what could effectively prevent and control the occurrence and damage of Alternaria alternate in middle elevation areas. [Method] Six different pesticide treatments and non-pesticide blank control were designed, moreover, the method of randomized block was adopted to carry out plot experiment. [ Result] Every pesticide treatment had certain inhibiting effect on the occurrence and damage of Alternaria alternate,especially for agar cap Ⅱ( including 10% Bao Lee 0.1 g), the effects were best, moreover, acre yield and output value were larger, followed by agar cap Ⅰ( including 10% Bao Lee 0.3 g)and agar cap Ⅲ( including 40% dimethachlon 0.6 g).In addition, every pesticide treatment had little effect on tobacco agronomic traits. [ Conclusion ] After topping, tobacco plants containing agar cap with 10% Bao Lee 0.1 g, 10% Bao Lee 0.3 g or 40% dimethachlon 0. 6 g could effectively prevent and control the occurrence and damage of Alternaria alternate, moreover, the yield could be improved, thus, the method can be popularized.%[目的]筛选能有效防治中海拔地区烟草赤星病病害发生及危害的药剂.[方法]设计6个不同施药处理与不施药空白对照,采用随机区组方法进行小区试验.[结果]各药剂处理均对赤星病的发生和危害有一定的抑制作用,以戴琼脂帽Ⅱ(含10%宝利安0.1g)效果最好,产量和产值较大,其次是戴琼脂帽Ⅰ(含10%宝利安0.3g)和戴琼脂帽Ⅲ(含40%菌核净0.6g).且各施药处理对烟株农艺性状影响不大.[结论]烟株打项后戴含有10%宝利安0.1 g、10%宝利安0.3 g或含40%菌核净0.6g的琼脂帽能有效抑制赤星病的发生和危害,提高收益,可进行一定面积的推广.

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