[目的]对城市和工业化对山东半岛农田系统的影响进行研究.[方法]以山东半岛为研究区,通过遥感解译.数据空间分析、社会统计数据分析,了解城市和工业化对农田系统的影响.[结果]山东半岛的荒地面积在研究时段先减后增,耕地面积逐渐减少,而果园和林地的面积逐年增加.造成这种差异趋势的主要原因是政府政策和农民利益最大化等因素共同作用的结果.同时,工业和城市化发展使用于农业生产的化肥施用量和农业机械总动力逐渐增加.这种发展趋势对环境、工业和城市化带来了不同影响.[结论]为了社会经济和环境的和谐发展,政府应制定更多的政策来协调社会经济和环境的发展.%[Objective ] The aim was to study on effects of urbanization and industrialization on farmland system in Shandong Peninsula. [Method] In Shandong Peninsula, the effects were studied and analyzed using remote sensing and image interpretation with spalial data analysis and statistic dalu analysis. [Result] During researching periods in Shandong Peninsula, wasteland area changed from declining to increasing; farmland area was decreasing; orchard and forestry areas were increasing, mainly resulting from political policies and benefits maximization of farmers. Meanwhile, chemical fertilizers and agricultural mechanization are frequently applied with industrialization and urbanization, leading significant effects on environment, industrialization and urbanization. [Conclusion] More policies should he formulated to promote harmonious development of society, economy and environment.
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