新疆城乡居民收入水平变化及其影响因素分析

摘要

According to Xinjiang annual statistical yearbook data,the income variation of urban and rural residents in Xinjiang was analyzed from 4 aspects,including urban-rural residents income variation,disposable income ratio of urban-rural residents,income gap variation and Engel coefficient variation,as well as the influencing factors.It was pointed out that natural and geographical conditions,urban and rural isolation,education investment gap and rural social security system shortage are main factors for resulting in urban and rural residents income gap in Xinjiang.%根据新疆历年统计年鉴数据,从城乡居民收入变动、城乡居民可支配收入比、城乡居民收入差额变动、城乡居民恩格尔系数变动4个方面分析了新疆城乡居民收入水平变化情况,并分析了城乡居民收入差距的影响因素,指出自然地理条件、城乡隔离、教育投入差距和农村社会保障体系缺乏是导致新疆城乡居民收入差距扩大的主要因素.