我国部分省份秸秆利用情况调查

摘要

为了解我国秸秆资源利用情况,通过实地考察、问卷、走访等形式,对我国部分省份的秸秆品种、产量及其利用情况进行了调查.结果表明:在调查的省份内,农民因为受到时间、经济等因素的影响,焚烧和废弃是处理秸秆的首选方法.农民愿意接受新能源,促进秸秆再利用.我国秸秆利用途径不多,方法陈旧.受调查人员中有96.6%对秸秆新能源利用持支持态度,80%受调查人员希望能综合利用秸秆,减少环境污染.最后综合调查结果提出合理利用秸秆的建议.%A survey of crop residue species, yield and utilization in some provinces in China were conducted through questionnaires, investiga-tion and interviewing.In the investigated provinces, abandoning and incineration disposal of crop residue was the primary treatment method for farmers.But in fact farmers were willing to accept new energy and made good use of crop residue resources.96.6% of the surveyed people sup-ported the use of crop residue as new energy, and 80%of the respondents hoped to make full use of crop residue resources, and reduce environ-mental pollution.Several suggestions were made about crop residue treatment basing on the survey.