豫南丘陵山区生态农业SWOT分析与发展策略研究──以新县为例

摘要

以河南省新县为例,运用SWOT分析法,对豫南丘陵山区生态农业的优势、劣势、机遇和风险进行全面分析.结果表明,新县生态农业总体上优势大于劣势,机遇大于挑战,发展策略应重点考虑增长性战略(SO)和多元化战略(ST),同时也应结合扭转化战略(WO)和防御型战略(WT),综合确定新县生态农业发展战略.具体提出了选择适宜主导产业、搞好规划布局、壮大龙头企业、拓展产业链条、健全科技支撑、打造高端品牌、开拓市场营销、加大财政补贴和强化金融扶持等政策建议.%Taking Xinxian County for example, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of ecological agriculture in hilly and mountainous area of southern Henan were analyzed by the method of SWOT analysis. The results showed that the strengths and opportunities were greater than the weaknesses and challenges of ecological agriculture, the ecological agriculture development strategy should consider growth strategy (SO) and diversification strategy (ST) and combine turnaround strategy (WO) and defensive strategy (WT). Policy recommendations were put forward such as selecting the suitable leading industry, improving layout, developing leading enterprises, expanding industrial chain, strengthening scientific support, building high-end brands, developing marketing, increasing fiscal subsidies and strengthening financial support.