微型月季扦插育苗及盆花栽培对比试验

摘要

15 varieties of potted cultivation of miniature rose were introduced to carry out cutting seedling and flower cultivation test,The cultivation environment of artificial control, control of temperature, humidity, water and fertilizer conditions of Miniature Rose growth factors, the rooting characters of 15 varieties and the rules of potted plant growth were studied, and the number of cuttings, root length, root length, root diameter, cutting survival rate, transplanting survival rate,plant height, stem diameter, branch number and so on. The results showed that: in the same treatment, the survival rate of different varieties was different, and the survival rate was higher, comprehensive pot experiment index analysis shows that Mannheim palace, Vivian, Fire King, Horn and Sun City Nursery high survival rate for potted plants.%引进15个盆栽微型月季品种，开展扦插育苗及盆花栽培试验，通过人工调控育苗与栽培环境，控制微型月季生长的温度、湿度、水肥条件等因素，对15个品种的扦插生根性状和盆栽生长发育规律进行研究，观测记录扦插的生根量、根长、根粗、扦插成活率、上盆成活率以及盆栽后的株高、茎粗、分枝数等指标。结果表明：在相同处理条件下，不同品种之间的扦插、盆栽成活率差异较大；曼海姆宫殿、维维安、火王、霍尔恩和太阳城育苗成活率高且盆栽效果好。