胃癌手术并发症的处理

摘要

腹部手术并发症种类多,影响因素复杂,处理方法各异,适合精准医学的应用.在精准医学理念下,腹部手术并发症处理涵盖整个围手术期,包括术前精准评估、术中精准操作、术后早期发现并发症及术后并发症的个体化处理.同时,要遵循微创外科及加速康复外科等现代外科理念并将其贯彻于术后并发症处理的整个过程.本文将以胃癌术后并发症处理为例进行阐述.%Precision medicine is suitable to apply in the management of abdominal operative complications for the species diversity,complicated influencing factors and different managing methods.The scope of the management of abdominal operative complications covered whole perioperative period,including preoperative comprehensive assessment,intraoperative accurate performance,early detection and management of postoperative complications.It is necessary to obey the modern concept about minimally invasive surgery and enhanced recovery after surgery,and apply them in the whole process of the management of abdominal operative complications.The management of operative complications of gastric cancer will be discussed in the following as an example.