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胫腓骨骨折骨牵引固定术后的护理干预

     

摘要

目的:探讨胫腓骨骨折骨牵引固定术后的优质综合护理干预措施的临床效果。方法:将146例胫腓骨骨折骨牵引固定术后的患者,按照数字表法随机分为两组,对照组73例采用基础护理、牵引的护理等常规护理方法;观察组73例则在对照组基础上实施综合护理干预措施,并比较两组的护理效果及其对护理满意度。结果观察组患者在﹤30岁、30~60岁、﹥60岁年龄段及总平均时间均短于对照组(P均﹤0.05),观察组总并发症发生率为4.11%显著低于对照组的20.55%(P﹤0.05),观察组的护理满意度为98.63%显著高于对照组的80.82%( P﹤0.05)。结论:采用优质综合护理干预措施对胫腓骨骨折骨牵引固定术后的临床护理效果显著地优于常规护理方法,缩短了康复时间、降低了并发症发生率,且患者对护理满意度更高。%Objective To investigate the clinical effect of traction and good comprehensive nursing intervention measures after the fixation of fractures of the tibia and fibula bone. Method The patients with bone traction fixation in 146 cases of fracture of tibia and fibula,according to the digital table,were randomly divided into two groups,73 cases in the control group using the basic nursing,traction nursing;the observa-tion group of 73 cases in the control group on the basis of comprehensive nursing intervention measures,and nursing effect than in the two group and the nursing satisfaction. Results The average time of the patients in observation group were ﹤ 30,30 to 60 years old,more than 60 years of age and was shorter than the control group(P﹤0. 05),the total complication rate of the observation group was 4. 11%,significantly lower than the control group 20. 55%( P﹤0. 05),nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 98. 63%,which significantly higher than control a group of 80. 82%( P﹤0. 05). Conclusion The quality of nursing interventions on fracture of tibia and fibula bone traction fixation postoperative clinical nursing effect is better than the routine nursing care,which can shorten the recovery time,reduce the incidence of com-plications and the patient care and higher satisfaction.

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