In Xizhe HVDC project the PROFIBUS DP communication false alarm occurs frequently, which is triggered by the detection of the heartbeat signal.It is found that the PROFIBUS DP communication system is a multi-link asynchronous system.The time window of the heartbeat signal is changed by the data transfer in the multi-link asynchronous system, and the continuous multi-frame has the same heartbeat signal, which causes the false alarm of PROFIBUS DP.In this paper, the characteristics of heartbeat signal transmission in multi-link asynchronous system are analyzed in detail.The research method can be applied to similar structure commnunication systems.%溪浙特高压直流输电工程在调试期间频繁出现PROFIBUS DP通信误告警,该误告警由系统对报文心跳信号的检测引发.研究发现,溪浙工程的PROFIBUS DP 为多环节非同步通信系统.心跳信号在多环节非同步系统的传递过程中被改变了时间窗,形成连续多帧有相同的心跳信号的报文,造成了PROFIBUS DP通信误告警.文章详细分析了心跳信号在多环节非同步系统中传递的特性,提出可行的解决方案.该研究方法对类同结构的通信系统问题分析有一定的借鉴作用.
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