儿童心肺复苏预后相关因素的研究进展

摘要

Cardiopulmonary arrest is one of the most critical situations,posing a serious threat to life.With the development of medical technology, the rate of return of spontaneous circulation after cardiac arrest has been improved.However, many children suffer from multiple organ dysfunction because of the long hypoxia time from cardioplumonary arrest, so the rate of long-term survival is relatively low and the long-term outcome is still not satisfactory.Therefore, how to make cardiopulmonary resuscitation more effective is the focus of current research.This article reviews the related factors that affect the outcome of resuscitation, providing references for the treatment of cardiopulmonary arrest in children.%儿童心跳呼吸骤停是临床上最危急的情况之一,对生命造成严重威胁.随着医疗技术的进步,儿童心跳呼吸骤停后,自主循环恢复率不断提高.但是由于机体长时间的缺血缺氧,容易导致多脏器功能不全或衰竭,患儿长期存活率并不高,远期预后不佳.因此,如何使心肺复苏更为有效是目前研究的热点.该文就影响复苏效果的相关因素进行综述,以期为儿童心跳呼吸骤停的治疗提供参考.