数字乳腺X线摄影技术的研究进展

摘要

With the development of digital mammography, screen-film mammography (SFM) technology has been gradually replaced. The advantages of improved technology have been confirmed in the dense type breasts. In this article we reviewed the advantages and limitations of new technologies in digital mammography by comparing digital breast tomography (DBT) and contrast-enhancement dual-energy digital mammography (CEDM) with conventional digital mammography (DM), and discussed the potential influence on patients and the technological development prospect.%随着数字化乳腺X线检查技术的发展，屏/片系统乳腺X线摄影（SFM）技术已逐步被取代，一些技术改进的优势已在致密型乳腺的女性中得到证实。比较数字乳腺体层摄影（DBT）技术、对比增强双能数字乳腺X线摄影（CEDM）技术及常规数字乳腺X线摄影（DM）技术，并综述数字乳腺摄影技术发展中一些新技术的特点，分析其优势、局限性及对病人的潜在影响等，从而预测它们的发展前景。