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政府主导下军民融合式协同创新的演化博弈

     

摘要

应用演化博弈理论,从动态角度对有限理性的政府、军工企业和民营企业间的博弈行为进行分析,探讨政府主导下军民合作创新系统中双方成员的演化稳定策略,提出促进军工领域多主体最优合作的对策和建议。结果表明,协同创新系统的超额收益、研发总成本以及背叛收益等因素对双方的策略选择具有直接的影响。政府通过建立完善的激励、监督和惩罚机制,打造良好的军民融合式发展环境,发挥宏观调控作用,能够促进创新体系向帕累托最优的方向演化。%The evolutionary game theory is applied to analyze the game behavior of limited rational govern-ment, military industrial enterprises and private enterprises from the dynamic angle , and the evolutionary stable strategy of both agents in the cooperation innovation system under the guide of the government is dis -cussed , then optimal cooperation measures and suggestions are put forward .The results show that the ex-cess returns , total cost , betrayal income and other factors have a direct influence on the strategy selection in the cooperation process .The government should create good civil-military integration development envi-ronment through the establishment of perfect incentive , supervision and punishment mechanism and play the role of macroeconomic regulation and control , and it can promote innovation system to achieve Pareto optimality .

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