恩施州中药资源可持续利用研究

摘要

An investigation on the current situation and utilization of medicinal plant resources in Enshi, Hubei province were summarized, and studies on the resource protection and culture of important medicinal plant germplasm resources were concluded. The research direction of sustainable utilization of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Enshi prefecture was put forward: Speeding up the establishment of resource conservation system, improving the breeding and replacement of endangered medicinal plants; Actively developing the resource investigation of medicinal plants, setting up dynamic monitoring and forecasting net work system for medicinal plant resources; Strengthening the research of Chinese medicinal materials resource ecology, promoting the selection and breeding research; Promoting the research of Chinese medicine material GAP, enhancing the research of exploitation and utilization in an all-round way; Exploring the application of DNA barcoding in plants, providing new ideas for original plant identification, endangered species protection and resource evaluation of medicinal plants.%概述了恩施州药用植物资源现状及其开发利用、重要药用植物种质资源保育与可持续利用等研究现状,认为恩施州中药资源可持续利用应当关注的研究方向是加快药用植物资源保存体系建设,加强濒危药用植物的繁育和替代工作;积极开展中药资源普查,建设中药资源动态监测和预警网络；加强中药资源生态学研究,优先推进中药材育种研究,大力推进中药材GAP研究,全方位加强开发利用研究；探索DNA条形码技术的应用,为药用植物鉴定、濒危物种保护以及资源评价等提供新的思路.