烟草疫霉分离及生长培养基的选择

摘要

Different base medium adding different combination of antibiotics were applied for isolation and culture of Phytophthora nicotianae.The results showed that selective medium with Vs base medium (100mL/L V8juice+0.02 g/L CaCO3+2 g/Lagar) adding 10 mg/mL ampicillin +5 mg/mL nysfungin+5 mg/mL carbendazim had the best isolation effect as the successful isolation rate was 100％,and the hypha grew well on this medium.After separation,the hypha could be cultured in Vs base medium as the hypha was white,tight and strong with big bacteria clone and strong growth potential.%采用不同的基本培养基添加抗生素组合对烟草疫霉(Phytophthora nicotianae)进行分离培养.结果表明,以V8培养基(100 mL/L Vs汁+0.02 g/L CaCO3+2 g/L洋菜)为基本培养基附加10 mg/mL氨苄青霉素+5 mg/mL制霉素+5 mg/mL多菌灵的选择培养基分离烟草疫霉的效果较好,分离成功率达100％,菌丝的生长状态也较好.菌丝分离后在V8基本培养基中培养,菌丝紧密、浓白、粗壮,菌落大、长势旺.